Tourism in china.

Thursday 4 August 2011 0 comments


The Tourism in China has tremendously expanded over the last few decades since the beginning of reform and opening. The evolution of a newly rich middle class and an easing of restrictions on movement by the Chinese jurisdiction are both fueling this travel boom. China has become one of the world’s hottest and most watched outbound and inbound tourist markets.

The China is the world's third most visited country in the world. The number of foreign tourists was approximately 55.98 million in 2010. Overseas exchange income was 45.8 billion U.S. dollars, the worlds fourth largest in 2010. The number of domestic tourist visits approximately totaled 1.61 billion, with a total income of 777.1 billion Yuan.

According to the WTO, in 2020, China country will become the largest tourist country in the world and the fourth largest for overseas travel. In terms of total outbound travel spending, China is presently ranked fifth and is expected to be the fastest growing in the world from 2006 to 2015.
China's tourism income reached 185 billion dollars in 2009.

The China has become an outstanding tourist destination following its reform and opening. In 1978, China received about 230,000 international overseas tourists, mostly because of the severe restrictions that the government placed on who was allowed to visit the country and who was not. In 2006, 49.6 million international foreign visitors are comes to the china, making it the fourth maximum visited country in the world. In 2008 international tourist arrivals to China increased to 54.7 million.

While the gap between the impressive luxury hotels in the big cities in China and the more limited accommodation elsewhere, hotel building continues apace. The number of tourist hotels increased from 5,790 in 1998 to 8,880 by 2002. By 2003 China had some 9,751 tourist hotels and a burgeoning hospitality industry, much of it joint ventures with overseas partners.

The Rising middle class incomes and a pent up demand to see the rest of the world will make China one of the most noteworthy outbound tourism markets in the coming decade. Controls on overseas travel are being regularly eased. Rising disposable incomes and constant exposure to foreign countries on television have also contributed to a surge in outbound tourism. One instruction of this is the growth in the number of travel agencies, from 6,333 in 1998 to 11,552 in 2002, which has accompanied a growth in the number of Chinese tourists going abroad from 3.2 million to 10.1 million in the same time. The proportion of Chinese going abroad for private purposes rose steadily during that time from 38.1% to 60.8%. Almost all the increase in travel agencies has so far been in Chinese owned agencies, which increased from 4,910 to 10,203, while international travel agencies in China have remained at just over 1,300.

The fast advancement of China's transportation infrastructure provides wide ranging travel for overseas tourists and domestic. Throughout China a great many restaurants and hotels have been constructed, expanded or renovated to satisfy all levels of requirement, and there are now 9,765 hotels with star ratings. All large or medium sized cities and scenic spots have hotels with complete services and facilities for both domestic and international visitors.

Tourist services:
The China presently has 1,364 international travel agencies, 250 of them located in Beijing, Chongqing, Shanghai and Tianjin. On June 12, 2003, the Ministry of Commerce and the China National Tourism Administration jointly issued Interim Regulations on the Establishment of Overseas funded or Wholly Foreign owned Travel Agencies. On July 18, 2003, the China National Travel Administration recognized by the registration of JALPAK International (China) Ltd. as the first wholly Overseas owned Travel Company to enter China's tourist market. The company has started operations in Beijing, mainly handling Japanese tourism in China. On December 1, 2003, TUI China Travel Company was formally established in Beijing. the first Foreign controlled joint venture in China's tourism industry. TUI Europe's largest travel group and     The controlling party is Martin Buese China Limited. Their Chinese collaborators are China Travel Service that has a network of over 300 local offices.







 
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